
Florida took a net $20.6 billion of income from other states in the latest IRS year, and California and New York lost the most. On $1,000,000, a Florida address keeps $104K a year more than Los Angeles.
In short, current to September 2026
Source: the Patrician.ch board, an original ranking of 100 residence addresses across 47 countries and territories. Tax rates, thresholds and routes are sourced. Cost, safety, schools, sun and beauty are Patrician.ch editorial indices. Figures current to September 2026. Updated . Cite as: Patrician.ch, Where are rich Americans moving in 2026? The states, and abroad, patrician.ch/answers/where-are-rich-americans-moving/, September 2026.
Net adjusted gross income moved by households changing state, the latest IRS year.
| State | Net income moved in |
|---|---|
| Florida | +$20.6B |
| Texas | +$5.5B |
| South Carolina | +$4.1B |
| North Carolina | +$3.9B |
| Tennessee | +$2.8B |
| New Jersey | −$2.5B |
| Massachusetts | −$3.9B |
| Illinois | −$6B |
| New York | −$9.9B |
| California | −$11.9B |
Sources: IRS Statistics of Income migration data, 2022 to 2023 release, as analyzed by the Tax Foundation (net AGI) and the National Taxpayers Union Foundation ($200,000+ households). Massachusetts is reported between $3.9B and $4B depending on rounding.
Effective income tax for a single filer, federal and state together, with what 10 years keep.
Leaving the country: where a US citizen pays the least tax · the best country for Americans · the US exit tax · states with an exit tax.
Mostly to Florida and Texas. In the latest IRS data Florida gained a net $20.6 billion of income from other states and Texas $5.5 billion, followed by South Carolina, North Carolina and Tennessee.
On the board, Naples, Bal Harbour, Boca Raton and Palm Beach lead the American addresses on $1M.
On net, yes. California lost $11.9 billion of adjusted gross income to other states in the latest IRS year, the largest loss of any state.
A $1M earner in Los Angeles pays $104K a year more than in Florida. Proposition 40, a one-time billionaire tax, is on the November 3, 2026 ballot.
On net, yes. New York lost $9.9 billion of adjusted gross income to other states in the latest IRS year.
A $1M earner in New York pays $107K a year more than at a no-state-tax address. A proposed New York City rise on $1M earners was left out of the May 2026 state budget.
Florida. It gained a net 50,485 households earning $200,000 or more in the latest IRS year, against 15,470 for Texas.
On the board, Naples keeps $674K of $1,000,000.
A 9.9% state tax on household income above $1,000,000, signed on March 30, 2026 and effective from January 1, 2028.
A repeal initiative, I-645, is on the November 3, 2026 ballot.
Largely, under Act 60, for a bona fide resident. A decree application filed by December 31, 2026 keeps 0% on Puerto Rico sourced interest, dividends and post-move gains through 2035. One filed from January 1, 2027 pays 4%.
Gains that accrued before the move stay federally taxable. See San Juan.
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The general case, ranked: Where should high earners live in 2026 · Best country to live in if you are rich · Best countries for high earners after tax · Europe · United States · Americans moving abroad · Tax calculator · Keep Index 2026
Tax figures use a simplified marginal model with indicative 2026 brackets for a non-US single filer, ignore social contributions, most deductions, wealth taxes, and treaties, and are not advice. Residence rules change often. Verify before acting.