Indicative. Verify the current rule with counsel before relying on it.
5 years of residence, 1 continuous before applying
Immigrant Investor Program closed 2023
| Rank | Passport | Mobility | Dual |
|---|---|---|---|
| 5 | 🇫🇮 Finland | 189 | Yes |
| 6 | 🇫🇷 France | 189 | Yes |
| 7 | 🇩🇪 Germany | 189 | Yes, since 2024 |
| 8 | 🇮🇪 Ireland | 189 | Yes |
| 9 | 🇮🇹 Italy | 189 | Yes |
| 10 | 🇪🇸 Spain | 189 | Restricted, Ibero-American nationals excepted |
| 11 | 🇳🇴 Norway | 188 | Yes, since 2020 |
The engine takes what you earn and what you hold, then orders every address on the board against it.
Rank the board against my position →90 seconds. No account, no payment.
Tax figures use a simplified marginal model with indicative 2026 brackets for a non-US single filer, ignore social contributions, most deductions, wealth taxes, and treaties, and are not advice. Residence rules change often. Verify before acting.