Brașov, Romania
Passport · rank 39 of 66

🇷🇴 Romania.

Indicative. Verify the current rule with counsel before relying on it.

In short, current to October 2026

  • The Romania passport ranks 39 of 66 on the Patrician.ch mobility table, with visa free or visa on arrival access to 178 destinations.
  • Naturalization in Romania: 8 years of residence. Dual nationality: Yes.
  • Investment route into Romania: No citizenship by investment. An investment above €1M can cut the 8 years by up to half.
  • Figures are current to October 2026. Citizenship timelines and investment routes move, and several moved inside the last 24 months. Confirm with counsel before relying on any of them.

Source: the Patrician.ch passport table, part of an original dataset covering 100 residence addresses across 47 countries and territories. Mobility counts, citizenship timelines and investment routes are sourced. Figures current to October 2026. Updated . Cite as: Patrician.ch, Romania passport 2026: visa free or on arrival in 178 places, patrician.ch/passports/ro/, October 2026.

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By the Patrician.ch research desk · Updated 29 October 2026 · 5 min read
Mobility score 178 destinations without a prior visa
Rank on the board 39 / 66
Dual nationality Yes
Taxes citizens abroad No

Years to citizenship.

8 years of residence

Investment route.

No citizenship by investment. An investment above €1M can cut the 8 years by up to half

Around it in the ranking.

RankPassportMobilityDual
35🇱🇮 Liechtenstein181No
37🇺🇸 United States180Yes
37🇮🇸 Iceland180Yes
39🇧🇬 Bulgaria178No for naturalization, except EU, EEA and Swiss citizens, spouses of Bulgarians and citizens of states with a reciprocity treaty
39🇷🇴 Romania178Yes
41🇲🇨 Monaco176No, prior nationality must be renounced
42🇨🇾 Cyprus175Yes
Questions

How strong is the Romania passport?

The Romania passport ranks 39 of 66 on the Patrician.ch table, with visa free or visa on arrival access to 178 destinations.

How long does it take to get Romania citizenship?

8 years of residence.

Citizenship timelines moved in several countries inside the last 24 months. The figure is current to October 2026.

Does Romania allow dual nationality?

Yes. Romania allows its citizens to hold another nationality.

Is there a Romania citizenship or residence by investment route?

No. Romania has no citizenship by investment.

An investment above €1M can cut the 8 years by up to half.

Does Romania tax its citizens living abroad?

No. Romania does not tax its citizens on income earned while they live abroad.

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Income tax on the published 2026 rules. Social contributions, most deductions and treaties are not modeled. Figures are for a non-US single filer. Wealth tax, an exit and your passports are added when you run the engine on your own numbers. Not advice. Residence rules change often. Verify before acting.

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