Madrid, Spain
Exit tax · Spain

Leaving Spain.

Exit tax on shares if you were resident for at least 10 of the last 15 years and your holdings exceed 4M EUR, or a stake above 25% is worth more than 1M EUR. Spain treats them as sold the day you leave and taxes the gain on the savings scale, 30% above 300,000 EUR. Years under the Beckham regime do not count toward the 10.

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By the Patrician.ch research desk · Updated 7 November 2026 · 9 min read
Rate on unrealized gains 30% on the gain accrued to the day you leave
Deferral See below
Addresses with no capital gains tax 39 of the 100 on the board
Trigger Loss of tax residence the departure date is tested under local rules

What the charge looks like on your number.

Gain accrued at departureExit charge at 30%Kept after tax
$1M$300K$700K
$5M$1.5M$3.5M
$20M$6M$14M

Flat application of the headline rate to the gain. Exemptions, thresholds, and the date of the sale change the figure.

Official source: Spanish Official Gazette (BOE). Checked against it on .

Deferral.

On election, notified to the tax agency, inside the EU or EEA, falling due only if you sell or move outside it within 10 years. Elsewhere it is due on departure, but on request it is deferred for a temporary move for work to any country that is not a tax haven, or for any reason to a treaty country with information exchange, and cancelled if you return within 5 years without selling. Tax already paid is refunded if you return without having sold.

Addresses with no capital gains tax.

Abu Dhabi, UAE🇦🇪 Abu DhabiUAE · effective tax 0% on $1MAndorra la Vella🇦🇩 Andorra la VellaAndorra · effective tax 10% on $1MAnguilla🇦🇮 AnguillaAnguilla · effective tax 0% on $1MAthens, Greece🇬🇷 AthensGreece · effective tax 43% on $1MBora Bora, French Polynesia🇵🇫 Bora BoraFrench Polynesia · effective tax 25% on $1MChristophe Harbour, St Kitts and Nevis🇰🇳 Christophe HarbourSt Kitts and Nevis · effective tax 0% on $1MDubai, UAE🇦🇪 DubaiUAE · effective tax 0% on $1MGeneva, Switzerland🇨🇭 GenevaSwitzerland · effective tax 40% on $1MGeorge Town, Cayman Islands🇰🇾 George TownCayman Islands · effective tax 0% on $1MGibraltar🇬🇮 GibraltarGibraltar · effective tax 6% on $1MGstaad, Switzerland🇨🇭 GstaadSwitzerland · effective tax 36% on $1MHong Kong🇭🇰 Hong KongHong Kong SAR · effective tax 15% on $1MHvar, Croatia🇭🇷 HvarCroatia · effective tax 29% on $1MJersey🇯🇪 JerseyJersey · effective tax 20% on $1MLimassol, Cyprus🇨🇾 LimassolCyprus · effective tax 34% on $1MLucerne, Switzerland🇨🇭 LucerneSwitzerland · effective tax 28% on $1MLugano, Switzerland🇨🇭 LuganoSwitzerland · effective tax 35% on $1MLuxembourg🇱🇺 LuxembourgLuxembourg · effective tax 43% on $1MMonaco🇲🇨 MonacoMonaco · effective tax 0% on $1MMontreux, Switzerland🇨🇭 MontreuxSwitzerland · effective tax 41% on $1MMykonos, Greece🇬🇷 MykonosGreece · effective tax 43% on $1MNassau, Bahamas🇧🇸 NassauBahamas · effective tax 0% on $1MPanama City🇵🇦 Panama CityPanama · effective tax 0% on $1MPlatinum Coast, Barbados🇧🇧 Platinum CoastBarbados · effective tax 27% on $1MPrague, Czech Republic🇨🇿 PragueCzech Republic · effective tax 22% on $1MProvidenciales, Turks and Caicos🇹🇨 ProvidencialesTurks and Caicos · effective tax 0% on $1MPunta del Este, Uruguay🇺🇾 Punta del EsteUruguay · effective tax 0% on $1MQueenstown, New Zealand🇳🇿 QueenstownNew Zealand · effective tax 38% on $1MSingapore🇸🇬 SingaporeSingapore · effective tax 21% on $1MSt John's, Antigua and Barbuda🇦🇬 St John'sAntigua and Barbuda · effective tax 0% on $1MSt. Moritz, Switzerland🇨🇭 St. MoritzSwitzerland · effective tax 28% on $1MTucker's Town, Bermuda🇧🇲 Tucker's TownBermuda · effective tax 11% on $1MVaduz, Liechtenstein🇱🇮 VaduzLiechtenstein · effective tax 18% on $1MValletta, Malta🇲🇹 VallettaMalta · effective tax 34% on $1MVerbier, Switzerland🇨🇭 VerbierSwitzerland · effective tax 36% on $1MVirgin Gorda, British Virgin Islands🇻🇬 Virgin GordaBritish Virgin Islands · effective tax 0% on $1MZermatt, Switzerland🇨🇭 ZermattSwitzerland · effective tax 36% on $1MZug, Switzerland🇨🇭 ZugSwitzerland · effective tax 21% on $1MZurich, Switzerland🇨🇭 ZurichSwitzerland · effective tax 36% on $1M
Questions

Is there an exit tax when you leave Spain?

Exit tax on shares if you were resident for at least 10 of the last 15 years and your holdings exceed 4M EUR, or a stake above 25% is worth more than 1M EUR.

Spain treats them as sold the day you leave and taxes the gain on the savings scale, 30% above 300,000 EUR. Years under the Beckham regime do not count toward the 10.

Can the Spain exit tax be deferred?

On election, notified to the tax agency, inside the EU or EEA, falling due only if you sell or move outside it within 10 years.

Elsewhere it is due on departure, but on request it is deferred for a temporary move for work to any country that is not a tax haven, or for any reason to a treaty country with information exchange, and cancelled if you return within 5 years without selling. Tax already paid is refunded if you return without having sold.

Which addresses on the board levy no capital gains tax?

39 of the 100 addresses on the board levy no personal capital gains tax on listed securities, among them Abu Dhabi, Andorra la Vella, Anguilla, Athens, Bora Bora, Christophe Harbour.

Source: the Patrician.ch board, an original ranking of 100 residence addresses across 47 countries and territories. Tax rates, thresholds and routes are sourced. Cost, safety, schools, sun and beauty are Patrician.ch editorial indices. Figures current to October 2026. Updated . Cite as: Patrician.ch, Spain exit tax 2026: leaving Spain, the rate and the deferral, patrician.ch/exit-tax/spain/, October 2026.

Your own portfolio, on your own numbers: the exit tax calculator.

Where the same income keeps more once you have left: moving from Spain.

Further reading, by the Patrician.ch research desk: Retiring Abroad? The Exit Tax That Hits Your Portfolio Before You Sell, on The Good Life Journey.

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Income tax on the published 2026 rules. Social contributions, most deductions and treaties are not modeled. Figures are for a non-US single filer. Wealth tax, an exit and your passports are added when you run the engine on your own numbers. Not advice. Residence rules change often. Verify before acting.

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