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Answers · current to October 2026

The addresses with an investment route in.

98 of the 100 addresses can be entered through a published investment or talent route, ordered by what the tax looks like once you are there.

In short, current to October 2026

  • 98 of the 100 addresses on the Patrician.ch board can be entered through a published investment, founder or talent route, against 2 where the way in is employment, ancestry, or an ordinary permit.
  • The route is the cheapest part of the decision to compare and the least important to get right. What follows it, the effective rate every year, the wealth tax, and what the origin country charges on the way out, is where the money is.
  • Several programs closed or tightened inside the last 24 months. Where an address is affected, its page names the month and what changed.
  • Figures are current to October 2026. Confirm program terms with counsel before relying on any of them.

Each address on this page was last checked against its official sources between and . The sources for each are named on its page.

Source: the Patrician.ch board, an original ranking of 100 residence addresses across 47 countries and territories. Tax rates, thresholds and routes are sourced. Cost, safety, schools, sun and beauty are Patrician.ch editorial indices. Figures current to October 2026. Updated . Cite as: Patrician.ch, Golden visas and residence by investment 2026: 98 routes, patrician.ch/answers/residence-by-investment-routes/, October 2026.

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By the Patrician.ch research desk · Updated 5 November 2026 · 9 min read
Ranked

A route in, and the rate once you are there.

Ordered by effective income tax on $1,000,000 for a single filer, because the visa is a one time cost and the rate is annual.

01Dubai, UAE
Dubai 🇦🇪 UAERoute in: Residence by investment, Founder & talent, Remote work visa
0%
02Abu Dhabi, UAE
Abu Dhabi 🇦🇪 UAERoute in: Residence by investment, Founder & talent, Remote work visa
0%
03Punta del Este, Uruguay
Punta del Este 🇺🇾 UruguayRoute in: Residence by investment
0%
04Anguilla
Anguilla 🇦🇮 AnguillaRoute in: Lump sum residence, Residence by investment
0%
05Christophe Harbour, St Kitts and Nevis
Christophe Harbour 🇰🇳 St Kitts and NevisRoute in: Citizenship by investment
0%
06George Town, Cayman Islands
George Town 🇰🇾 Cayman IslandsRoute in: Residence by investment
0%
07St John's, Antigua and Barbuda
St John's 🇦🇬 Antigua and BarbudaRoute in: Citizenship by investment
0%
08Providenciales, Turks and Caicos
Providenciales 🇹🇨 Turks and CaicosRoute in: Residence by investment
0%
09Nassau, Bahamas
Nassau 🇧🇸 BahamasRoute in: Residence by investment
0%
10Panama City
Panama City 🇵🇦 PanamaRoute in: Residence by investment
0%
11Gibraltar
Gibraltar 🇬🇮 GibraltarRoute in: Lump sum residence
6%
12Andorra la Vella
Andorra la Vella 🇦🇩 AndorraRoute in: Residence by investment
10%
13Tucker's Town, Bermuda
Tucker's Town 🇧🇲 BermudaRoute in: Residence by investment
11%
14Hong Kong
Hong Kong 🇭🇰 Hong Kong SARRoute in: Residence by investment, Founder & talent
15%
15Tivat, Montenegro
Tivat 🇲🇪 MontenegroRoute in: Residence by investment, Remote work visa
17%
16Vaduz, Liechtenstein
Vaduz 🇱🇮 LiechtensteinRoute in: Lump sum residence
18%
17Jersey
Jersey 🇯🇪 JerseyRoute in: Lump sum residence
20%
18Singapore
Singapore 🇸🇬 SingaporeRoute in: Residence by investment, Founder & talent
21%
19Zug, Switzerland
Zug 🇨🇭 SwitzerlandRoute in: Lump sum residence, Founder & talent
21%
20Prague, Czech Republic
Prague 🇨🇿 Czech RepublicRoute in: Residence by investment, Founder & talent
22%
See these 2 places for your own income.Dubai and Abu Dhabi, side by side on your income, passports and family. Free, in the ranking of all 100. Then the Dossier: a written report in 10 chapters on the 3 places that rank first for you. The Dossier is $500. The founding price, $250, holds until 30 November.
Compare them on my income →
Questions

The short answers.

Which countries offer residence by investment in 2026?

On the Patrician.ch board, 98 of 100 addresses have a published investment, founder or talent route, including Lugano (Switzerland), Lake Como (Italy), St. Moritz (Switzerland), Portofino (Italy), Gustavia (St Barths), Capri (Italy), Zurich (Switzerland), Dubai (UAE).

What is the cheapest golden visa?

Price is the wrong axis.

A cheaper program in a jurisdiction taxing you at 52% costs more in year 2 than a dearer one at 0%. Compare the 10 year figure, which is what the board ranks on.

Which European countries still offer a golden visa in 2026?

On the board, Italy, Portugal, Greece, France, Montenegro, Cyprus, Malta, Luxembourg, the Czech Republic and Andorra carry an investment route to residence.

Spain closed its golden visa in April 2025. Portugal's continues through a €500,000 fund investment, and real estate no longer qualifies. Greece requires €800,000 in property in Attica, Thessaloniki, Mykonos, Santorini and on islands of more than 3,100 people, €400,000 elsewhere and €250,000 for converted buildings.

Does an investment route lead to citizenship?

Sometimes, and on very different timelines. The passport pages carry the naturalization route and the dual nationality position for each, which are the 2 facts that decide whether a route is worth taking at all.

Whether the first passport can be kept: which countries allow dual citizenship.

The Dossier: your top 3, on your numbers.A written report on the 3 places that rank first for you, compared line by line on your income, a sale, your passports and your family. 10 chapters, written the moment you pay. Every tax figure carries its official source and the date it was last checked. The Dossier is $500. The founding price, $250, holds until 30 November. Refunded in full within 7 days of delivery, no reason needed.
Read chapters 1 to 3, free →
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Put these figures on your site.

The income tax of Dubai, Abu Dhabi, Punta del Este, Anguilla, Christophe Harbour and George Town, side by side on 2026 rates. Your readers type their own salary and the places reorder. Free on any site, with the credit line under it.

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Income tax on the published 2026 rules. Social contributions, most deductions and treaties are not modeled. Figures are for a non-US single filer. Wealth tax, an exit and your passports are added when you run the engine on your own numbers. Not advice. Residence rules change often. Verify before acting.

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