Safety, read against published crime data at every edition. Rule of law on the World Bank governance indicators, and freedom on Freedom House.
Safety for each place, rule of law, and freedom.
Published crime data, read again at every edition. The World Bank governance indicators for rule of law. Freedom House for freedom.
All three are carried into the Patrician.ch 100, 100 places on one scale.
Patrician.ch is an independent publisher of research. Not tax, legal, or immigration advice.
Income tax on the published 2026 rules. Social contributions, most deductions and treaties are not modeled. Figures are for a non-US single filer. Wealth tax, an exit and your passports are added when you run the engine on your own numbers. Not advice. Residence rules change often. Verify before acting.
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